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Primula veris is a perennial flowering plant known for its compact foliage and clusters of nodding seasonal blooms. It grows well in cool to temperate climates and is commonly cultivated in home gardens, borders, meadow style plantings, and container gardens. The plant prefers partial shade to full sun in mild climates, well drained fertile soil, and moderate watering, making it suitable for ornamental garden cultivation.
Features
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Perennial flowering plant suitable for garden borders and naturalized areas
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Compact growth with clustered seasonal blooms
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Adaptable to containers, beds, and meadow plantings
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Prefers partial shade to full sun in mild climates
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Suitable for cool to temperate climate conditions
Specifications
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Scientific name: Primula veris
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Common name (US): Cowslip
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Seed type / variety: Open pollinated ornamental flower seed
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Growth habit: Low growing perennial herbaceous plant
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USDA zones: 4 to 8
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Planting season: Spring or early fall in suitable climates
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Growing season: Spring flowering period with active cool season growth
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Sowing season: February to April in temperate regions; September to October in mild climates
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Germination time and conditions: About 14 to 30 days in cool moist well drained soil
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Sunlight requirements: Partial shade to full sun in mild climates
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Soil requirements: Fertile well drained loamy soil preferred
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Watering needs: Moderate watering with consistent moisture
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Mature plant size: Approximately 6 to 12 inches height with about 8 to 12 inches spread
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Plant spacing: About 8 to 12 inches between plants
