Pigeon Pea Seeds - Vegetable Plant

Pigeon pea is a warm-season, semi-woody perennial legume often grown as an annual crop in many regions. It develops an upright, bushy growth habit and thrives in tropical and subtropical climates with full sun. The plant adapts well to a range of soil types, including moderately poor soils, provided drainage is adequate. It is suitable for garden beds, field cultivation, and dryland farming systems where consistent warmth supports steady growth.

Features

• Upright, bushy plant with semi-woody stems
• Suitable for warm and tropical climates
• Adapts to a variety of well-drained soils
• Tolerates dry conditions once established
• Suitable for garden and field cultivation

Specifications

• Scientific Name: Cajanus cajan
• Common Name (US): Pigeon Pea
• Seed Type / Variety: Legume seed
• Growth Habit: Upright, bushy perennial (grown as annual)
• USDA Zones: 9 to 12
• Planting Season: Spring to early summer
• Growing Season: Warm season
• Sowing Season:
  • Tropical regions: March to July
  • Subtropical regions: April to June
• Germination Time and Conditions: 7 to 14 days in warm temperatures (20–30°C)
• Sunlight Requirements: Full sun
• Soil Requirements: Well-drained soil, tolerates low fertility
• Watering Needs: Low to moderate, drought-tolerant once established
• Mature Plant Size: 1 to 3 meters height, 1 to 2 meters spread
• Plant Spacing: 60 to 100 cm apart