Butterfly pea, botanically known as Clitoria ternatea, is a fast-growing tropical climber valued for its twining growth and vibrant flowers. It develops slender vines with compound leaves and produces striking blue, pea-shaped flowers during the growing season. This plant thrives in warm climates and performs best in full sun with well-drained soil. Butterfly pea is commonly grown on trellises, fences, and supports in gardens and containers, where it establishes easily from seeds under warm conditions and grows vigorously with proper care.
Features
- Fast-growing climbing vine with twining habit
- Produces vibrant blue, pea-shaped flowers
- Suitable for trellises, fences, and container planting
- Adapted to warm tropical climates
- Establishes easily from seeds
Specifications
- Scientific name: Clitoria ternatea
- Common name (US): Butterfly Pea
- Seed type / variety: Blue flowering variety
- Growth habit: Climbing perennial vine (often grown as annual)
- USDA zones: 10-11
- Planting season: Spring to early summer
- Growing season: Summer to fall
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Sowing Season:
- Spring: March to May
- Early Summer: June
- Germination time and conditions: 5-10 days at 20-30°C; soaking recommended
- Sunlight requirements: Full sun
- Soil requirements: Well-drained, moderately fertile soil
- Watering needs: Moderate, consistent moisture
- Mature plant size: 2-4 meters vine length, spread varies
- Plant spacing: 30-60 cm between plants
