Artichoke seeds - Vegetable Plant for Home Gardens

Artichoke seeds produce large, perennial plants with upright, branching growth and deeply lobed, silvery-green leaves. These plants are well suited for garden beds and open spaces where they can develop fully. Artichokes grow best in full sun and prefer fertile, well-drained soil with consistent moisture. They perform reliably in mild to warm climates and require a longer growing period to establish and reach maturity.

Features

• Large plant with upright, branching growth habit
• Broad, deeply lobed foliage with silvery-green appearance
• Suitable for garden beds and open planting areas
• Prefers fertile, well-drained soil
• Performs well in full sun conditions
• Requires consistent moisture for steady growth

Specifications

• Scientific Name: Cynara scolymus
• Common Name (US): Artichoke
• Seed Type / Variety: Vegetable seed
• Growth Habit: Upright, clump-forming perennial
• USDA Zones: 7–11
• Planting Season: Late winter to spring
• Growing Season: Cool to warm season
• Sowing Season:
  • Late Winter: January to February
  • Spring: March to April
• Germination Time and Conditions: 10–20 days at 18–22°C with consistent moisture
• Sunlight Requirements: Full sun
• Soil Requirements: Fertile, well-drained loamy soil
• Watering Needs: Moderate; keep soil evenly moist
• Mature Plant Size: 120–180 cm height, 90–120 cm spread
• Plant Spacing: 90–120 cm apart